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Integrity and Fairness in Assessment Through Computer-Based Examinations

Overview

This Learning Enhancement project has been funded through SATLE (Strategic Alignment of Teaching and Learning Enhancement) with the support of the National Forum / HEA.

PROJECT TITLE: Integrity and Fairness in Assessment Through Computer-Based Examinations
PROJECT COORDINATOR: Dr Miguel Nicolau, School of Business
COLLABORATORS:

Prof Michael O'Neill, Allen Higgins

Students: Manali Dixit, Karis Hochhalter

Technological University Dublin:

Jenny Munnelly

University of Galway:

Dr James McDermott

TARGET AUDIENCE:   Staff, students, and institution

Background

Many universities (including UCD) are still holding on to the methodology of pen-and-paper examinations, typically ran in large examination halls, as this has been the status-quo of examinations for centuries. While the COVID pandemic motivated more people to trial computer-based examinations, the onset of AI-powered tools has unfortunately forced many evaluators to return to traditional examinations. Yet there is an abundance of advantages to computer-based examinations, but more institutional support is required.

Goals

The project proposed three key objectives:

  1. Creation of a free version of software that helps generate unique examinations for each student;
  2. Study of current limitations on the deployment of computer-based examinations, and steps forward;
  3. Dissemination of results, and motivation of educators and students as to the advantages of adopting computer-based examinations.

Approach

Students were key partners in shaping the approach that the project proposes. One of the student project partners invigilated two large cohort computer-based examinations, whereas the other sat one of those examinations, thus both providing great insight into the process. I also created a large-scale study, with 71 volunteer students, consisting of several exams, with A-B testing of features, and extensive quantitative and qualitative feedback. Finally, 1000 students sat end-of-term exams based on the framework proposed, throughout the project duration, validating the proposed framework.

Results

  • A free version of software which helps create unique exam variations for each student was released for both Windows and Macintosh.
  • A document with a set of recommendations for UCD Assessment was redacted.
  • Support material (website, video, and documentation) was created and deployed.

Resources  

A website was created, containing information on the software developed: https://bsgenerator.org